NEET Chemistry NEET PYQ-Chemical Kinetics

  • question_answer
    The reaction of hydrogen and iodine monochloride is given as:      [AIPMT (S) 2007]
             \[{{H}_{2}}(g)+2ICl(g)\xrightarrow{{}}2HCl(g)+{{I}_{2}}(g)\]
                This reaction is of first order with respect to \[{{H}_{2}}(g)\] and \[ICl(g),\] following mechanisms were proposed:
                Mechanism A:    \[{{H}_{2}}(g)+2ICl(g)\xrightarrow{{}}2HCl(g)+{{I}_{2}}(g)\]
                Mechanism B: \[{{H}_{2}}(g)+ICl(g)\xrightarrow{{}}HCl(g)+HI(g)\]; show
                \[HI(g)+ICl(g)\xrightarrow{{}}HCl(g)+{{I}_{2}}(g)\]; fast
                Which of the above mechanism (s) can be consistent with the given information about the reaction?

    A) B only

    B) A and B both

    C) Neither A nor B

    D) A only

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Rate of reaction is always depends on slow reaction.
                \[{{H}_{2}}(g)+2ICl(g)\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}2HCl(g)+{{I}_{2}}(g)\] is first order reaction respect to H2 and I2 can be measured with the help of both mechanism A and B.


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