NEET Chemistry Concepts of Acids & Bases NEET PYQ-Concepts Of Acids Bases

  • question_answer
    Base strength of                                                                                                          [AIPMT (S) 2008]
    (1) \[{{H}_{3}}C\overset{\Theta }{\mathop{C}}\,{{H}_{2}}\]                
    (2) \[{{H}_{2}}C=\overset{\Theta }{\mathop{C}}\,H\]and
    (3) \[H-C\equiv \overset{\Theta }{\mathop{C}}\,\] is in the order of

    A)  (2) > (1) > (3)  

    B)       (3) > (2) > (1)

    C)  (1) > (3) > (2)             

    D)  (1) > (2) > (3)

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Key Idea: Stronger the acid, weaker is its conjugate base.
    The strength of their conjugate acids are in the order: \[HC\equiv CH>{{H}_{2}}C=C{{H}_{2}}>C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{3}}\]
    Therefore, the correct order of strength of their conjugate base is:
    \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}^{\Theta }>{{H}_{2}}C=\overset{\Theta }{\mathop{C}}\,H>HC\equiv \overset{\Theta }{\mathop{C}}\,\]


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