NEET Chemistry NEET PYQ-Solutions

  • question_answer
    A 0.0020 m aqueous solution of an ionic compound \[3.0\times {{10}^{-5}}\] freezes at \[0.00732{}^\circ C\]. Number of moles of ions which 1 mol of ionic compound produces on being dissolved in water will be \[({{K}_{f}}=-1.86{{\,}^{o}}C/m)\][AIPMT (S) 2009]

    A)       2

    B) 3

    C) 4

    D) 1

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] Given,
    molality,\[=[{{M}^{1}}{{L}^{1}}{{T}^{-2}}]\]
    \[=[{{M}^{1}}{{L}^{1}}{{T}^{-2}}]\]
    \[\therefore \]
    \[\therefore \]
    \[\text{ }\!\!\alpha\!\!\text{ -}\]
    \[\text{ }\!\!\beta\!\!\text{ -}\]       \[\text{ }\!\!\gamma\!\!\text{ -}\]
    Since, the compound is ionic, so number of moles produced is equal to vant' Hoff factor, i.
    Hence, 2 moles of ions are produced.
    \[_{Z}^{A}X\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}{{\,}_{Z+}}_{1}^{A}Y+\beta _{-1}^{0}\]


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