NEET Chemistry Thermodynamics / रासायनिक उष्मागतिकी NEET PYQ-Thermodynamics

  • question_answer
    In a closed insulated container a liquid is stirred with a paddle to increase the temperature, which of the following is true?                                                                                                                                      [AIPMT 2002]

    A)  \[\Delta E=\Delta W\ne 0,\,q=0\]

    B)  \[\Delta E=W=0,\,q\ne 0\]

    C)  \[\Delta E=0,\,W=q\ne 0\]         

    D)  \[W=0,\,\Delta W=q\ne 0\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    In closed insulated container a liquid is stirred with a paddle to increase the temperature, therefore it behaves as adiabatic process, so, for it \[q=0\].
                Hence, from first law of thermodynamics
                            \[\Delta E=q+W\,if\,\,q=0\]
                \[\therefore \]      \[\Delta E=W\,\] but not equal to zero.


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