NEET NEET SOLVED PAPER 2014

  • question_answer
    The weight of silver (at. wt. = 108) displaced by a quantity of electricity which displaces 5600 mL of \[{{O}_{2}}\] at STP will be [AIPMT 2014]

    A)  5.4 g  

    B)  10.8 g  

    C)  54.0 g 

    D)  108.0 g

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Since, 22400 mL volume is occupied by 1 mole of \[{{O}_{2}}\] at STP. Thus, 5600 mL \[{{O}_{2}}\] means = \[\frac{5600}{22400}\text{mol}{{O}_{2}}\] \[=\frac{1}{4}\text{mol}\,{{O}_{2}}\] \[\therefore \] Weight of \[{{O}_{2}}\frac{1}{4}\times 32=8g\] According to problem, Equivalents of Ag = Equivalents of \[{{O}_{2}}\] =\[\frac{\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{  }\!\!~\!\!\text{  }\!\!~\!\!\text{ Weight of Ag}}{\text{Equivalent weight of Ag}}\] =\[\frac{{{\text{W}}_{O}}_{_{\text{2}}}}{\text{Equivalent}\,\text{weight}\,\text{of}\,{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}}\] \[\frac{{{W}_{Ag}}}{\frac{{{M}_{Ag}}}{VF}}=\frac{{{W}_{{{O}_{2}}}}}{\frac{{{M}_{{{O}_{2}}}}}{VF}}\] \[\therefore \] \[\frac{{{W}_{Ag}}}{108}\times \frac{8}{32}\times 4\] \[[\because \,2{{H}_{2}}O\to {{O}_{2}}+4{{H}^{+}}+4{{e}^{-}}]\] Þ \[{{W}_{Ag}}=108g\]


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