NEET NEET SOLVED PAPER 2015 (Re)

  • question_answer
    What is the mass of precipitate formed when 50 mL of 16.9% solution of \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\] is mixed with 50 mL of 5.8% \[NaCl\] solution?            \[(Ag=107.8.N=14,\,O=16,\,Na=23,\,01=35.5)\]

    A)  28g       

    B)  3.5g      

    C)  7g                         

    D)  14g

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Plan For the calculation of mass of \[AgCl\] precipitated, we find mass of \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\] and \[NaCl\]in equal volume with the help of mole concept. 16.9% solution of \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\] means 16.9 g \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\]is present in 100 mL solution. \[\therefore \]8.45 g \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\] will present in 50 mL solution. Similarly, 5.8 g \[NaCl\] is present in 100 mL solution  \[\therefore \]2.9 g \[NaCl\] is present in 50 mL solution \[AgN{{O}_{3}}+NaCl\xrightarrow{\,}\,AgCl\,+NaN{{O}_{3}}\] Initial mole          \[\frac{8.45}{169.8}\,\]  \[\frac{2.9}{58.5}\]          0              0                                 = 0.049  =0.049 After reaction   0              0              0.049     0.049 \[\therefore \]Mass of \[AgCl\] precipitated \[=0.049\times 143.5=7\,g\]


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