RAJASTHAN ­ PET Rajasthan PET Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    If\[x\]and y are two variables such that\[xy=1,\text{ }x>1,\]then the minimum value of\[x+y\] will be

    A)  1               

    B)  2

    C)  3               

    D)  4

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Given, \[xy=1\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[y=\frac{1}{x}\] Let           \[A=x+y\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[A=x+\frac{1}{x}\] \[\frac{dA}{dx}=1-\frac{1}{{{x}^{2}}}\] Put \[\frac{dA}{dx}=0,\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[1-\frac{1}{{{x}^{2}}}=0\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{x}^{2}}=1\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[x=\pm 1\] \[\frac{{{d}^{2}}A}{d{{x}^{2}}}=\frac{2}{{{x}^{3}}}\] At          \[x=1,\frac{{{d}^{2}}A}{d{{x}^{2}}}\ge 0\] Hence, at\[x=1,\]A will be minimum. \[\therefore \]Minimum value\[=x+y=1+1=2\]


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