RAJASTHAN PMT Rajasthan - PMT Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    One filament takes 10 min to heat a kettle and another takes 15 min. If connected in parallel they combindly take ............ min to heat the same kettle:

    A)  6                                            

    B)  12.5

    C)  25                         

    D)  7.5

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    For first filament                 \[H=\frac{{{V}^{2}}}{{{R}_{1}}}{{t}_{1}}\Rightarrow {{R}_{1}}=\frac{{{V}^{2}}}{H}{{t}_{1}}\]                           ... (i) For second filament                 \[H=\frac{{{V}^{2}}}{{{R}_{2}}}{{t}_{2}}\Rightarrow {{R}_{2}}=\frac{{{V}^{2}}}{H}{{t}_{2}}\]                           ? (ii) When placed in parallel \[H=\frac{{{V}^{2}}}{{{R}_{p}}}{{t}_{p}}\Rightarrow {{R}_{p}}=\frac{{{V}^{2}}}{H}{{t}_{p}}\]                         ? (iii) From Eqs. (i), (ii), (iii) we get                 \[\frac{1}{{{R}_{p}}}=\frac{1}{{{R}_{1}}}+\frac{1}{{{R}_{2}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{H}{{{V}^{2}}{{t}_{p}}}=\frac{H}{{{V}^{2}}{{t}_{1}}}+\frac{H}{{{V}^{2}}{{t}_{2}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{1}{{{t}_{p}}}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{t}_{p}}=6\min \]


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