10th Class Mathematics Solved Paper - Mathematics-2015 Outside Delhi Term-II Set-I

  • question_answer
    Find the values of k so that the area of the triangle with vertices \[(1,-1),\,\,(-4,2k)\] and \[(-k,-5)\]  is 24 sq. units.

    Answer:

    The vertices of the given \[\Delta \text{ }ABC\] are \[A(1,-1),B(-4,2k)\] and \[C(-k,-5)\]
    \[\therefore \] Area of \[\Delta \,ABC=\frac{1}{2}[{{x}_{1}}({{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{3}})+{{x}_{2}}({{y}_{3}}-{{y}_{1}})+{{x}_{3}}({{y}_{1}}-{{y}_{2}})]\]
    \[=\frac{1}{2}[1(2k+5)+(-4)(-5+1)+(-k)(-1-2k)]\]
    \[=\frac{1}{2}[2k+5+16+k+2{{k}^{2}}]\]
    \[=\frac{1}{2}[2{{k}^{2}}+3k+21]\]
    Area of \[\Delta \,ABC=24\]sq. units                     (Given)
    \[\therefore \frac{1}{2}[2{{k}^{2}}+3k+21]=24\]
                            \[[2{{k}^{2}}+3k+21]=48\]
    \[\Rightarrow 2{{k}^{2}}+3k+21=48\]
    \[\Rightarrow 2{{k}^{2}}+3k-27=0\]
    \[\Rightarrow 2{{k}^{2}}+9k-6k-27=0\]
    \[\Rightarrow k(2k+9)-3(2k+9)=0\]
    \[\Rightarrow (k-3)(2k+9)=0\]
                                        \[k=3\]or \[k=-\frac{9}{2}\]
    Hence.  \[k=3\] or \[k=-\frac{9}{2}\].


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