question_answer

Write in detail about the Dislocation and Fractures among the bones and joint injuries.

Answer:

Dislocation: It is an injury of joint in which the adjoining bones are displaced from their original position. Dislocations mainly occurs in contact sports, such as football, hockey, and in sports that may involve falls, such as downhill skiing, gymnastics, volleyball and also during a motor vehicle accidents.

Dislocation takes place in different location of the joints like:

(i) Dislocation of shoulder joint.

(ii) Dislocation of lower jaw.

(iii) Dislocation of hip joint.

Fracture: Bone injuries occur in the bone due to some impact or minimal trauma injury as a result of certain medical conditions that weaken the bone. There are many types of bone injuries which are as follows:

(i) Simpe fracture

(ii) Compound fracture

(iii) Greenstick fracture

(iv) Comminuted fracture

(v) Transverse fracture

(vi) Oblique fracture

(vii) Spiral fracture

(viii) Pathologic fracture

(ix) Impacted fracture

(x) Stress fracture.