12th Class Political Science Solved Paper - Political Science-2012 Outside Delhi Set-II

  • question_answer
    What is meant by decentralised planning?

    Answer:

    Decentralised plan here refers to the plan of the local governments at the sub-state level at the district or below. Decentralized planning is an integral component of national planning that complement each other. It is nothing but participatory process plan formulation by the local governments as part of the national and state level planning. The much acclaimed decentralised planning in Kerala started under a campaign called Peoples Plan. Campaign (PPC) launched in 1996.
                It was a pioneering movement towards decentralised manning and governance at the sub-state level Kerala follows a multi-stage decentralised plan formulation process that has tremendous de-bureacratisation potential. The different stages adopted and found successful in this decentralized planning are environment setting, situation analysis, need identification, vision setting, plan formulation, projectisation, plan vetting, plan approval and plan implementation. Bach stage has a few sub-components too.


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