JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Circle and System of Circles Pair of Tangents

Pair of Tangents

Category : JEE Main & Advanced

From a given point \[P({{x}_{1}},{{y}_{1}})\] two tangents PQ and PR can be drawn to the circle \[S={{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+2gx+2fy+c=0.\]

 

 

Their combined equation is \[S{{S}_{1}}={{T}^{2}}\],

 

   

 

where \[S=0\] is the equation of circle, \[T=0\] is the equation of tangent at \[({{x}_{1}},\,{{y}_{1}})\] and  \[{{S}_{1}}\] is obtained by replacing  \[x\] by \[{{x}_{1}}\] and \[y\] by \[{{y}_{1}}\] in S.


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