Answer:
(i) Individual Resources:
These are owned privately by individuals. Many farmers own land which is
allotted to them by government against the payment of revenue. Urban people own
houses, plots and other property.
So
plantation, pasture land, ponds, etc. are some of the examples of resource
ownership by individuals.
(ii)
Community-owned Resources: These are resources which are accessible to all the
members of the community. For example, grazing grounds, burial grounds, village
ponds, etc. and public parks, picnic spots, playground, etc. are accessible to
all people. Thus they are community-owned resources.
(iii)
National Resources: All the resources within the nation are called national resources.
All the minerals, water resources, forests, wildlife, land within the political
boundaries and oceanic area upto 12 nautical miles from the coast and resources
within the nation, belong to the nation.
(iv) International
Resources: There are international institutions which regulate some resources.
The oceanic resources beyond 200 kms of the Exclusive Economic Zone belong to
open ocean and no individual country can utilize these without the permission
of international institutions.
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