9th Class Science Force and laws of motion Question Bank Force and Laws of Motion

  • question_answer
     A bullet of mass \[{{m}_{1}}\] is fired into a block mass \[{{m}_{2}}\] suspended like a pendulum. The block, initially at rest, is raised to a height h, after the impact. The velocity of the bullet is

    A)  \[\left( 1+\frac{{{m}_{1}}}{{{m}_{2}}} \right)\sqrt{gh}\]

    B)         \[\frac{{{m}_{1}}}{{{m}_{2}}}\sqrt{2gh}\]

    C)  \[\left( 1+\frac{{{m}_{1}}}{{{m}_{2}}} \right)\sqrt{2gh}\]

    D)         \[\left( 1+\frac{{{m}_{2}}}{{{m}_{1}}} \right)\sqrt{2gh}\]  

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

     Final velocity of bullet and the block\[=\sqrt{2gh}\] If initial velocity of the bullet is\[u\], then             \[{{m}_{1}}u+0=({{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}})\sqrt{2gh}\] \[\Rightarrow \]   \[u=\left( 1+\frac{{{m}_{2}}}{{{m}_{1}}} \right)\sqrt{2gh}\]


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