JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Haloalkanes and Haloarenes / हैलोएल्केन तथा हैलोएरीन्स Question Bank Properties of Halogen Containing Compounds

  • question_answer
    Ethylene dichloride and ethylidine chloride are isomeric compounds. The false statement about  these isomers is that they [DCE 2003]

    A) React with alcoholic potash and give the same product

    B) Are position isomers

    C) Contain the same percentage of chlorine

    D) Are both hydrolysed to the same product

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                On hydrolysis, ethylene dichloride gives ethylene glycol. While ethylidine chloride give acetaldehyde.                    \[\underset{\text{ethylene dichloride}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{2}}Cl.C{{H}_{2}}Cl}}\,\xrightarrow{\text{aq}\text{. }KOH}\underset{\text{glycol}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{2}}OH-C{{H}_{2}}OH}}\,\]                    \[\underset{\text{ethylidine chloride}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}-CH<\begin{matrix}    Cl  \\    Cl  \\ \end{matrix}}}\,\xrightarrow{\text{aq}\text{. }KOH}C{{H}_{3}}CH<\begin{matrix}    OH  \\    OH  \\ \end{matrix}\xrightarrow{-{{H}_{2}}O}\]\[\underset{\text{acetaldehyde}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}CHO}}\,\]


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