BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
    If \[\int_{\log 2}^{\pi }{\frac{1}{\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}}}dx=\frac{\pi }{6},\] then the value of \[x\] is

    A)  log 2               

    B)         log 3     

    C)         log 4               

    D)         None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Let \[l=\int\limits_{\log 2}^{x}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}}}dx\] Put \[{{e}^{x}}-1={{t}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{e}^{x}}dx=2t\,dt\] \[\therefore \]  \[l=2\int\limits_{1}^{\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}}{\frac{1}{1+{{t}^{2}}}dt}\]                 \[=2\left[ {{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}-{{\tan }^{-1}}1 \right]\] \[=2{{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}-\frac{\pi }{4}\] But         \[\int\limits_{\log _{e}^{2}}^{x}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}}}dx=\frac{\pi }{6}\]                 \[=2{{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}\] \[=\frac{2\pi }{3}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}=\tan \frac{\pi }{3}\]                 \[=\sqrt{3}\]                 \[={{e}^{x}}-1\] \[=3\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{e}^{x}}=4\]                 \[\therefore \]  \[x=\log \,4\]


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