JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA Jamia Millia Islamia Solved Paper-2012

  • question_answer
        The point z moves on the Argand diagram such that \[|z-3i|=2,\]then its locus is

    A)  y-axis                                  

    B)  a straight line

    C)  a circle                

    D)  None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                    Since the lines \[x+2ay+a=0\] \[x+3by+b=0\] and        \[x+4cy+c=0\] are concurrent \[\therefore \]  \[\left| \begin{matrix}    1 & 2a & a  \\    1 & 3b & b  \\    1 & 4c & c  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=0\] Applying \[{{R}_{2}}\to {{R}_{2}}-{{R}_{1}}\] and        \[{{R}_{3}}\to {{R}_{3}}-{{R}_{1}},\]we get \[\left| \begin{matrix}    1 & 2a & a  \\    0 & 3b-2a & b-a  \\    0 & 4c-2a & c-a  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=0\] \[(3b-2a)\text{ (}c-a)-(4c-2a)\text{ (}b-a)=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[-3bc-3ab-2ac+2{{a}^{2}}-4bc-4ac\] \[+2ab-2{{a}^{2}}=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[-bc-ab+\text{ }2ac=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2ac=ab+bc\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}\] Hence, a, b, c are in HP.


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