11th Class Physics Gravitation / गुरुत्वाकर्षण

  • question_answer 20)
    Two stars each of 1 solar mass  are approaching each other for a head on collision. When they are at a distance  km, their speeds are negligible. What is the speed with which they collide ? The radius of each star is km. Assume the stars to remain undisturbed until they collide. Use the known value of G.                                                      

    Answer:

    Here, mass of each star, M =                                                           Initial distance between two stars,                                                                                                                  0s Initial potential energy of the system         Total K.E. of the stars                            where is the speed of stars with which they collide. When the stars are about to collide, the distance ;;     between their centres, .'. Final potential energy of two stars Since, gain in K.E. is at the cost of loss in RE.   Or                 


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