12th Class Biology Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plant / फूलों के पौधों में यौन प्रजनन

  • question_answer 68)
      What are the possible types of pollinations in chasmogamous flowers Give reasons.

    Answer:

                      There are two types of pollinations (chasmogamy) in chasmogamous flowers, i.e.,self-pollination and cross-pollination. (a) Self-pollination (Autogamy) The transfer of pollen grains from anther to stigma of thesame flower is called self-pollination. It is found in both cleistogamous andchasmogamous flowers. (b) Cross-pollination (Allogamy) The transfer of pollen grains from anther to stigma ofanother flower is called a cross-pollination. It is of two types (i) Geitonogamy It is the transfer of pollen grains from anther to the stigma ofanother flower of the same plant. It is functionally a type of cross-pollinationinvolving a pollinating agent, genetically. It is similar to autogamy. (ii) Xenogamy The transfer of pollen grains from the flower of one plant to the stigmaof another plant. This is the only type of pollination, which brings geneticallydifferent types of pollen grains to the stigma. Showing self-pollination and cross-pollination


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