12th Class Physics Nuclear Physics And Radioactivity

  • question_answer 1)
    (a) Two stable isotopes of lithium  and  have respective abundance of 7.5% and 92.5%. These isotopes have masses 6-01512 u and 7-01600 u respectively. Find the atomic weight of lithium. (b) Boron has two stable isotopes and . Their respective masses are 10-01294 u and 11-00931 u and the atomic weight of boron is 10-811 u. Find the abundances of and .  

    Answer:

    (a) Atomic weight of lithium   (b) Let x% and y% be the abundances of and respectively.                                      ?(i) Also, Atomic weight i.e. i.e. ?(ii) Using equation (i), we get Then    x = 100 - 80-09 = 19-91%.  


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