question_answer 4)

Imagine that it is 1950 and you are a 60-year-old Raika herder living in post-Independence India. You are telling your grand-daughter about the changes which have taken place in your lifestyle after Independence. What would you say?  

Answer:

Since the coming of independence, my life has changed quite a bit. Since now there is not enough pasture for our animals, we had to reduce the number of the animals we keep. We have changed our grazing grounds also, as those on the banks of the River Indus have gone into Pakistan and we are not allowed to go there.   So, we have found alternative grazing grounds in Haryana, where our herds go when the harvest has been cut. At this time they can feed on the stumps. of the plants remaining and also fertilise the soil with manure from their excreta.   Your father did not like a herder's life and so he decided to become a farmer. I gave him my savings to buy some land and now he is cultivating foodgrains. I think you will have a much better life than what we had.