Answer:
Institutional
reforms carried, out by the Government of India are
(i) Provision for crop insurance
against drought, flood, cyclone, fire and disease.
(ii) Establishment of Grameen (regional rural) banks, cooperative
societies and banks for providing loan facilities to the farmers at lower rates
of interest.
(iii) Establishment of Indian Council of Agricultural Research
(ICAR), agricultural universities, veterinary services and animal breeding
centres, horticulture development, research and development in the field of meteorology
and weather forecasting, etc.
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