Answer:
(i) Racial discrimination
was practiced in US and it ultimately led to Civil Rights Movement. There were
protests in the streets and US black athletes had protested against their
racism in the open in the medal ceremony of Olympics.
(ii) In Sri
Lanka, the differences could be seen in the form of various religions followed
in the country and the languages like Sinhala and Tamil. There was a civil war
in the country due to importance being given to Sinhalas only.
(iii)
In Belgium, people speak different languages like Dutch, French and German. But
that country opted for accommodation by giving due importance to all the
languages.
(iv) Most
of the social differences are based on the accident of birth but some of them
are based on choices also like some people choose to follow a religion which is
different from the one in which they were born.
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