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question_answer1)
Which of the following is insectivorous?
A)
Mushroom done
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B)
Cuscuta done
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C)
Mucor done
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D)
Nepenthes done
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question_answer2)
Which of the following statements is true about croton plants?
A)
Croton plants do not contain chlorophyll. done
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B)
Croton plants are dark red in colour. Hence they depend on other plants for food. done
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C)
Croton plants have chlorophyll but it is hidden by dark red colour pigments. done
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D)
Croton plants are parasites done
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question_answer3)
Which of the following statement is/are NOT true about photosynthesis?
P - Carbon dioxide is essential for photosynthesis to take place. |
Q - The products of photosynthesis are simple sugars. |
R - Photosynthesis occurs in the green leaves of plants. |
S - Sunlight is not used as an energy source by plants to make food during photosynthesis. |
A)
P and S only done
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B)
Q, R and S only done
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C)
P, Q and R only done
clear
D)
P, Q, R and S done
clear
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question_answer4)
What is the aim of the given experiment?
A)
To show that air is a basic need of plants. done
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B)
To show that food is a basic need of plants. done
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C)
To show that water is a basic need of plants. done
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D)
To show that sunlight is a basic need of plants. done
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question_answer5)
The equation given below represents photosynthesis. \[\text{X+Water}\xrightarrow[\text{Chlorophyll}]{\text{Sunlight}}\text{Glucose+Y}\] Which of the following is represented by X and Y in the given equation?
A)
X - Carbon dioxide, Y- Oxygen done
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B)
X-Oxygen, Y-Carbon done
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C)
X - Carbon dioxide, Y- Hydrogen done
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D)
X - Oxygen, Y - Carbon dioxide done
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question_answer6)
How does photosynthesis help to maintain the percentage of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
A)
By giving off carbon dioxide and absorbing oxygen. done
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B)
By giving off oxygen and absorbing carbon dioxide. done
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C)
By releasing oxygen and carbon dioxide. done
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D)
By absorbing oxygen and carbon dioxide. done
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question_answer7)
Which part of the leaf controls the rate of loss of water to the air?
A)
Midrib done
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B)
Stomata done
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C)
Vascular bundles done
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D)
Veins done
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question_answer8)
What role does the insect play in the insectivorous plant?
A)
Fertilization process. done
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B)
Provides nutrients to the plant. done
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C)
Dispersal of seeds. done
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D)
Provides carbon dioxide to the plant. done
clear
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question_answer9)
What is the role of the bacteria in leguminous plants?
A)
Convert oxides of nitrogen into soil nitrates. done
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B)
Convert atmospheric nitrogen gas into soil nitrates. done
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C)
Convert soil nitrates into gaseous nitrogen. done
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D)
Convert plant proteins into ammonia. done
clear
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question_answer10)
Which of the following is true about parasitic plants?
(i) They absorb food from their host.
|
(ii) They compete with the host for sunlight.
|
(iii) They kill the host plant eventually.
|
A)
(i) and (ii) only done
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B)
(i) and (iii) only done
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C)
(ii) and (iii) only done
clear
D)
(i), (ii) and (iii) done
clear
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question_answer11)
Symbiosis is the phenomenon in which two different kinds of organisms pool together their nutritional requirements. Which of the following options represents such association?
A)
B)
C)
D)
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question_answer12)
Which of the following types of nutrition is exhibited by the figure given below?
A)
Autotrophic nutrition. done
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B)
Saprophytic nutrition. done
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C)
Parasitic nutrition. done
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D)
Symbiotic nutrition. done
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question_answer13)
Which labelled arrow represents the movement of water?
A)
P done
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B)
Q done
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C)
R done
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D)
S done
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question_answer14)
Which of the following words can complete the given table?
Organisms | Mode of nutrition |
Cuscuta | P |
Q | Insectivorous |
R | Saprophytic |
A)
P-Parasitic; Q-Mosquito; R-Algae done
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B)
P-Autotrophic; Q-Mushroom; R-Yeast done
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C)
P-Parasitic; Q-Nepenthes; R-Mould done
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D)
P-Autotrophic; Q-Mushroom; R-Yeast done
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question_answer15)
Which of the following is the characteristic feature of organisms exhibiting symbiosis?
A)
Organism feeds on dead and decaying organic matter. done
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B)
Organism traps and feeds on insects. done
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C)
Two organisms live together and get benefitted from each other. done
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D)
One organism grows as parasite on the body of other. done
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question_answer16)
Where does most of the transpiration take place in the given figure?
A)
P done
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B)
R done
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C)
Q done
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D)
S done
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question_answer17)
Which structure in a green plant controls the opening and closing of stomata?
A)
Guard cell done
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B)
Mesophyll done
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C)
Phloem done
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D)
Xylem done
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question_answer18)
What is the principal source of energy input to biological systems?
A)
Carbohydrates from plants. done
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B)
Light from the sun. done
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C)
Nutrients from the soil. done
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D)
Oxygen from the air. done
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question_answer19)
How does most carbon dioxide reach into the photosynthesizing cells of a green leaf?
A)
Through the hypodermis of the leaf. done
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B)
Diffusion through the stomata of the leaf. done
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C)
Movement through the phloem. done
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D)
Movement through the xylem. done
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question_answer20)
Which of the following organisms are found as slimy, green patches on ponds or on stagnant water?
A)
Fungi done
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B)
Bryophytes done
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C)
Bacteria done
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D)
Algae done
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question_answer21)
Leaves are green due to the presence of a green coloured pigment called chlorophyll. Which of the following is the main function of chlorophyll?
A)
To absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. done
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B)
To absorb water and minerals from the soil. done
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C)
To give greenish colour to the leaves. done
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D)
To trap sunlight. done
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question_answer22)
Fungi does not contain chlorophyll to synthesize their food. Then how do they get their food?
A)
From dead and decaying plants. done
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B)
By photosynthesis. done
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C)
By eating small insects which come near it. done
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D)
From the water we pour near it. done
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question_answer23)
A plant was kept in a dark room for a week. When its leaves were tested with iodine solution, it did not show the presence of starch. From this experiment we can conclude that ____ is essential for photosynthesis.
A)
Sunlight done
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B)
Oxygen done
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C)
Carbondioxide done
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D)
Water done
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question_answer24)
What is the function of root nodules in leguminous plants?
A)
Store food done
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B)
Provide extra strength done
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C)
Perform photosynthesis done
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D)
Give shelter to bacteria done
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question_answer25)
Which function is performed by the bacteria present in the root nodules of leguminous plants?
A)
To store food. done
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B)
To perform photosynthesis. done
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C)
To fix the atmospheric nitrogen. done
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D)
To simplify the complex minerals present in the soil. done
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question_answer26)
Which of the following is present in root nodules of leguminous plants that fixes the atmospheric nitrogen?
A)
Rhizobium bacteria done
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B)
Blue-green algae done
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C)
Nitrifying bacteria done
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D)
Paramoecium done
clear
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question_answer27)
In nepenthes plant, leaves are modified into which of the following structures?
A)
Leaf tendrils for mechanical support. done
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B)
Spines to reduce the loss of water. done
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C)
Pitchers to trap the insects. done
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D)
Fleshy leaves to store the food and water. done
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question_answer28)
Which statement is true about parasitic plants?
A)
Organisms which prepare food on their own. done
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B)
Organisms which break glucose into alcohol and carbon dioxide. done
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C)
Organisms which draw nutrition from living tissues of other plants. done
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D)
Plants which kill insects for their food. done
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question_answer29)
Which of the following is an insectivorous plant?
A)
Sundew done
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B)
Lichen done
clear
C)
Fern done
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D)
Mould done
clear
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question_answer30)
Which statement describes symbiosis?
A)
A mutually beneficial relationship between two organisms. done
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B)
Interdependence between two organisms. done
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C)
Phenomenon in which carnivorous plants kill insects as well as prepare food through photosynthesis. done
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D)
Dependence on another organism for its habitat. done
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question_answer31)
Carbohydrates, the most abundant biomolecules on Earth are produced by which of the following organisms?
A)
Some bacteria, algae and green plant cells. done
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B)
All bacteria, fungi and algae. done
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C)
Fungi, algae and green plant cells. done
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D)
Viruses, fungi and bacteria. done
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question_answer32)
Which process causes oxygen to enter the atmosphere?
A)
Fat metabolism done
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B)
Respiration done
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C)
Photosynthesis done
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D)
All of these done
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question_answer33)
Which of the following statements is true about the importance of photo-synthesis?
A)
Source of food for all living organisms. done
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B)
It converts atmospheric carbon dioxide to glucose. done
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C)
It provides nourishment and helps in the growth and development of plants. done
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D)
All of these done
clear
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question_answer34)
Which structure in a green plant transports the synthesized food from leaves to all other parts of the plant body?
A)
Guard cell done
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B)
Mesophyll done
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C)
Phloem done
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D)
Xylem done
clear
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question_answer35)
What is the function of the bacteria present in the roots of bean plants
A)
Breaks down nitrates into nitrogen. done
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B)
Converts ammonium salts into nitrogen. done
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C)
Converts nitrogen into nitrates. done
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D)
Converts nitrates into ammonium compounds. done
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question_answer36)
Amarbel is an example of
A)
autotroph. done
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B)
parasite. done
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C)
saprotroph. done
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D)
host. done
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question_answer37)
Lichens are examples of which of the following types?
A)
Symbiotic algae and fungi. done
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B)
Carnivorous plants. done
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C)
Animals which can perform photosynthesis. done
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D)
Parasitic algae. done
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question_answer38)
Where does most of the water for photosynthesis come from?
A)
From the soil through the roots of the plant. done
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B)
From air through the tiny pores in the leaf. done
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C)
As a result of respiration within the leaf. done
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D)
From water vapour in the air. done
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question_answer39)
Which of these plants trap and feed on insects?
A)
Cuscuta done
clear
B)
China rose done
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C)
Pitcher plant done
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D)
Rose done
clear
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question_answer40)
The figure given below shows part of the carbon cycle.
What is process R?
A)
Decomposition done
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B)
Respiration done
clear
C)
Photosynthesis done
clear
D)
Nutrition done
clear
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