9th Class Science Diversity in Living Organisms Question Bank 9th CBSE Science Diversity in Living Organisms

  • question_answer
                      What are the differences between animals belonging to the aves group and those in the mammalian group?   

    Answer:

                    Vertebrates can be further classified into subgroups on the basis of simple or complex body structures and their functions. For example, fishes have two chambered hearts, amphibians have three-chambered hearts while birds and mammals have four-chambered hearts to keep the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood separate. The following characteristic features are considered for classifying vertebrata into further subgroups-
    Characteristics Exoskeleton of scales, endoskeleton of bone/ cartilage, breathing through gills Gills in larva, lungs in most adults, slimy skin Exoskeleton of scales laying eggs outside water Exoskeleton of feathers, lay eggs outside water, flight possible Exoskeleton of hair, external ears, mostly giving birth to young ones
    Class Pisces Amphibia Reptilia Aves Mammalia


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