Answer:
(a)
Solids | Liquids | Gases |
1. Particles are closely packed. | 1. Particles are loosely packed. | 1. Particles are at a sufficient distance apart. |
2. Attraction forces are highest. | 2. Attraction forces are less than of solids. | 2. Attraction forces are minimum. |
3. They possess definite shape, mass and volume. | 3. They do not possess definite shape but possess definite mass and volume. | 3. They possess neither definite shape nor definite volume, but possess definite mass. |
4. The particles are fixed and possess the least energy. | 4. Particles are free to move and have higher energies than that of solids. | 4. The particles have maximum freedom of motion and possess maximum energies. |
5. They have least compressibility. | 5. They have higher compressibility than solids. | 5. They have the highest compressibility. |
6. They possess the highest density. | 6. They possess lower density than that of solids. | 6. They possess least density. |
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