9th Class Science Work and energy Question Bank 9th CBSE Science Work and energy

  • question_answer
      Prove the formula K.E.  mv2.

    Answer:

                      Suppose a body of mass m is moving with velocity v. It is brought to rest by applying a retarding force F. Suppose it traverses a distance s before coming to rest. Kinetic energy of body, K.E. = Work done by retarding force to stop it. i.e.,                             kinetic energy = F . s    ...(i)                          But retarding force, F = ma  ...(ii) Initial velocity, u' = v, final velocity v' = 0 From equation      u2 = v2 =u2 + 2as,we have  (because here a is retardation) Distance,                                    ... (iii) Substituting values of-F and s from (ii) and (Hi) in (i), we get Kinetic energy


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