Answer:
(i)
In 1905, Lord Curzon decided to divide Bengal to control the growing opposition
to British rule.
(ii) The Swadeshi movement developed and people were made to boycott British
goods of all kinds and started their own industries for the manufacture of
goods such as matchboxes and cigarettes.
(iii) Mass protests followed with people vowing to cleanse
themselves of colonial rule.
(iv) The use of khadi was made a patriotic duty.
(v) Women were urged to throw away their silk clothes and
glass bangles and wear simple shell bangles.
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