Answer:
A
famine is characterised by widespread deaths due to starvation and epidemics
caused by forced use of contaminated water or decaying food and loss of body
resistance due to weakening from starvation:
(i) The most devastating famine that occurred in India was the Famine of Bengal
in 1943. This famine killed 30 lakh people in the province of Bengal.
(ii) Even today, there are places like Kalahandi and
Kashipur in Orissa, where famine-like conditions have been existing for many
years and starvation deaths have also been reported.
(iii) Starvation deaths are also reported in Baran
district of Rajasthan, Palamau district of Jharkhand and many other remote
areas during the recent years.
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