9th Class Social Science The French Revolution Question Bank 9th CBSE Social Science The French Revolution

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      Describe the legacy of the French Revolution for the people of the world during the 19th and 20th centuries.    

    Answer:

                      (i) The social and political changes that took place all over Europe can be traced to the French Revolution. The French revolutionary ideas of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity motivated the political movements in the world in 19th and 20th centuries. (ii) The idea of Liberty expressed in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen laid the foundation of a new social order. The ideals of freedom and liberty formed the basis of national sovereignty. (iii) The idea of Equality led to the end of a society based on privileges. All individuals have the same rights' became the new slogan for world politics. (iv) The idea of Fraternity promotes the ideals of love, unity and cooperation among different sections of society. (v) Another great legacy of the French Revolution was the idea of nationalism. The French Revolution promoted the concept of 'nationalist' which inspired the people of Poland, Germany and Italy to establish nation-states in their countries. This concept played a great role in reshaping the boundaries of Europe and South America. (vi) The French Revolution gave us many new ideas like abolition of serfdom, equal rights for women', etc. Even today people get inspiration by the great ideals of the French Revolution.


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