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UPSC History The Gupta Empire Question Bank Ancient History

  • question_answer
    'Saptanga means seven elements of State, which is the theory of state as given by Kautilya. According to it, which of the following is/are not elements of state?
    1.  king
    2. Friendly kingdom
    3. Treasury
    4. River
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

    A)  1 and 2 only                

    B)  2 and 4 only

    C)  4 only             

    D)  None of the above

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     Kautilya recognizes seven elements of the state. Sapta means seven and Anga means organ. These seven elements are the angas, which should be active and healthy for the smooth functioning of the body politics. Kautilya considered all these elements as bein interdependent. These seven elements are: 1. Swamin 2. Amatya Janapada 4. Durga 5. Kosha 6. Bala 7. Mitra.


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