JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Differential Equations Question Bank Application of differnetial equations

  • question_answer
    The equation of the curve which passes through the point (1, 1) and whose slope is given by \[\frac{2y}{x}\], is  [Roorkee 1987]

    A)                 \[y={{x}^{2}}\] 

    B)                 \[{{x}^{2}}-{{y}^{2}}=0\]

    C)                 \[2{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}=3\]      

    D)                 None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                       Slope \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{2y}{x}\]                    Þ \[2\int{\frac{dx}{x}}=\int{\frac{dy}{y}}\] Þ \[2\log x=\log y+\log c\] Þ \[{{x}^{2}}=yc\]                     Since it passes through (1, 1), therefore \[c=1\]                                 Hence \[{{x}^{2}}-y=0\] Þ \[y={{x}^{2}}\].


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