JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Differential Equations Question Bank Application of differnetial equations

  • question_answer
    Equation of curve passing through (3, 9) which satisfies the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx}=x+\frac{1}{{{x}^{2}}}\], is       [WB JEE 1986]

    A)                 \[6xy=3{{x}^{2}}-6x+29\]            

    B)                 \[6xy=3{{x}^{3}}-29x+6\]

    C)                 \[6xy=3{{x}^{3}}+29x-6\]            

    D)                 None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                       \[\frac{dy}{dx}=x+\frac{1}{{{x}^{2}}}\]                    Þ \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{dy}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\left( x+\frac{1}{{{x}^{2}}} \right)}\text{ }dx\] Þ \[y=\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{2}-\frac{1}{x}+c\]                    Since it passes through (3, 9), therefore                    \[9=\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+c\] Þ \[c=\frac{29}{6}\]                                 \\[y=\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{29}{6}\] Þ \[6xy=3{{x}^{3}}+29x-6\].


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