9th Class Mathematics Related to Competitive Exam Question Bank Arithmetic

  • question_answer
    In the diagram, b : a == 2 : 7. What is a - b?

    A)  20             

    B)  40            

    C)  100            

    D)  140      

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     The given ratio is\[\frac{b}{a}=\frac{2}{7}\] Let the values of \[b\] and \[a\] be represented as                 \[b=2x\]and \[a=7x\] Now, sum of the measures of angles \[a\] and \[b\] is \[{{180}^{o}}\] \[i.e.\]  \[a+b={{180}^{o}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]    \[7x+2x={{180}^{o}}\]               \[\Rightarrow \]           \[9x={{180}^{o}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]                    \[x=\frac{{{180}^{o}}}{9}\] \[\Rightarrow \]                    \[x={{20}^{o}}\] Now,          \[b=2x=2\times {{20}^{o}}={{40}^{o}}\]                      \[a=7x=7\times 20=140\] \[\therefore \]         \[a-b={{140}^{o}}-40={{100}^{o}}\]


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