12th Class Physics Alternating Current / प्रत्यावर्ती धारा Question Bank Assertion And Reason (MCQs) - Alternating Currents

  • question_answer
    Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion [A] is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
    Mark the correct choice as:
    Assertion [A]: In series LCR resonance circuit, the impedance is equal to the ohmic resistance.
    Reason (R): At resonance, the inductive reactance exceeds the capacitive reactance.

    A) Both Assertion [A] and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion [A]        

    B) Both Assertion [A] and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion [A]

    C) Assertion [A] is true but Reason (R) is false

    D) Assertion [A] is false and Reason (R) is also false

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    (c) In series resonance circuit, inductive reactance is equal to capacitive reactance. i.e.,         \[\omega L=\frac{1}{\omega C}\] \[\therefore Z=\sqrt{{{R}^{2}}+{{\left( \omega L-\frac{1}{\omega C} \right)}^{2}}}=R\]


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