Assertion (A): de-Broglie equation is significant for microscopic particles. |
Reason (R): de-Broglie wavelength is inversely proportional to the mass of a particle when velocity is kept constant. |
A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
C) A is true but R is false
D) A is false and R is true
Correct Answer: A
Solution :
Option [a] is correct. |
Explanation: de-Broglie wavelength, \[\lambda =h/mv\], |
h and \[v\] remaining constant, \[\lambda \propto 1/m\] |
So, as the mass of the particle becomes smaller and smaller the de-Broglie wavelength of the particle becomes more and more significant. |
Hence, assertion and reason both are true and reason explains the assertion properly. |
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