12th Class Physics Electric Charges and Fields Question Bank Assertion And Reason (MCQs) - Electric Charges and Fields

  • question_answer
    Assertion (A): In a cavity in a conductor, the electric field is zero.
    Reason (R): Charges in a conductor reside only at its surface.

    A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

    B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

    C) A is true but R is false

    D) A is false and R is

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Option [a] is correct
    Explanation: The charge enclosed by the Gaussian surface surrounding the cavity is zero. Hence, the electric field is also zero. So, the assertion is true.
    Charges in a conductor reside only at its surface. So, in cavity there is no charge. So, the reason is also true and properly explains the assertion.


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