| Assertion (A): Three point charges and are shown in the figure. The flux over the Gaussian surface depends on only one charge point. |
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| Reason (R): Electric flux depends on the all charges nearby. |
A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
C) A is true but R is false
D) A is false and R is
Correct Answer: D
Solution :
Option [d] is correct Explanation: According to Gauss's law, electric flux depends on the enclosed charges only. Here the enclosed charges are \[{{Q}_{1}}\] and \[{{Q}_{3}}\] only. Hence the assertion is false and the reason is true.
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