12th Class Mathematics Inverse Trigonometric Functions Question Bank Assertion And Reason (MCQs) - Inverse Trigonometric Functions

  • question_answer
    Assertion [A]: The principal value of \[{{\cos }^{-1}}\left( \cos \frac{5\pi }{3} \right)=\frac{\pi }{3}\]
    Reason [R]: The range of \[{{\cos }^{-1}}x\] is \[\left[ 0,\,\,\pi  \right]\]

    A) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A.

    B) Both A and R are individually true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

    C) 'A' is true but 'R' is false

    D) 'A' is false but 'R' is true

    E) Both A and R are false.                                                      

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[{{\cos }^{-1}}\left( \cos \frac{5\pi }{3} \right)={{\cos }^{-1}}\left( \cos \left( 2\pi -\frac{\pi }{3} \right) \right)={{\cos }^{-1}}\left( \cos \frac{\pi }{3} \right)\] Here both statements are true R is the correct explanation of Assertion A. \[\therefore \]Option [A] is the correct answer.


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