12th Class Physics Magnetism Question Bank Assertion And Reason (MCQs) - Moving Charges and Magnetism

  • question_answer
    Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion [A] is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
    Assertion [A]: If an electron is not deflected while passing through a certain region of space, then only possibility is that there is no magnetic region.
    Reason (R): Force is inversely proportional to the magnetic field applied.

    A) Both Assertion [A] and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion [A]

    B) Both Assertion [A] and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion [A]

    C) Assertion [A] is true but Reason (R) is false

    D) Assertion [A] is false and Reason (R) is also false

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] In this case we can not be sure about the absence of the magnetic field because if the electron moving parallel to the direction of magnetic field, the angle between velocity and applied magnetic field is zero (F = 0). Then also electron passes without deflection. Also \[F=eVB\,\sin \theta \Rightarrow F\propto B\]


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