10th Class Mathematics Polynomials Question Bank Assertion and Reason MCQs - Polynomials

  • question_answer
    Directions: Each of these questions contains two statements: Assertion [A] and Reason [R]. Each of these questions also has four alternative choices, any one of which is the correct answer. You have to select one of the codes [a], [b], [c] and [d] given below. Assertion [A] A quadratic polynomial having 4 and 3 as zeroes is \[{{x}^{2}}-7x-12\]
    Reason [R] The quadratic polynomial having a and P as zeroes is given by
    \[p\left( x \right)={{x}^{2}}-\left( \alpha +\beta  \right)x+\alpha \,.\,\beta \]

    A) A is true, R is true; R is a correct explanation for A.

    B) A is true, R is true; R is not a correct explanation for A.

    C) A is true; R is False.

    D) A is false; R is true.

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Let \[\alpha +4\] and   \[\beta =3\]
     Then   \[\alpha +\beta =7\]and \[\alpha \,.\,\beta =12\]
     \[\therefore\] Required polynomial \[={{x}^{2}}\]
    \[-\left( \alpha +\beta  \right)x+\alpha \,.\,\beta ={{x}^{2}}-7x-12\]
    So, that Assertion is true.
    Both the Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is a correct explanation of Assertion.
     


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