10th Class Mathematics Polynomials Question Bank Assertion and Reason MCQs - Polynomials

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    Directions: Each of these questions contains two statements: Assertion [A] and Reason [R]. Each of these questions also has four alternative choices, any one of which is the correct answer. You have to select one of the codes [a], [b], [c] and [d] given below.
    Assertion [A] If the zeroes of the polynomial \[f\left( x \right)=\left( {{k}^{2}}+4 \right){{x}^{2}}=4kx+\left( {{k}^{3}}-9 \right)\]are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign, then value of k is zero
    Reason [R] A quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are \[\alpha \] and \[\beta \]is \[{{x}^{2}}+\left( \alpha +\beta  \right)x+\alpha \beta \]

    A) A is true, R is true; R is a correct explanation for A.

    B) A is true, R is true; R is not a correct explanation for A.

    C) A is true; R is False.

    D) A is false; R is true.

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Let the roots are \[\alpha\]  and  \[-\alpha\]
     Sam of zero  \[=\frac{-\,Coefficient\,of\,x}{Coefficient\,of\,{{x}^{2}}}\]
                \[\alpha +\left( -\alpha  \right)=\frac{-4k}{{{k}^{2}}+4}\]
                            \[0=4k\]
     Thus, k = 0
    Hence, Assertion is true but Reason is false.
     


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