12th Class Physics Wave Optics / तरंग प्रकाशिकी Question Bank Assertion And Reason (MCQs) - Wave Optics

  • question_answer
    Assertion (A): Diffraction takes place with all types of waves.
    Reason (R): Diffraction is perceptible when the wavelength of the wave is comparable to the dimension of the diffracting device.

    A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

    B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

    C) A is true but R is false

    D) A is false and R is true

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Option [b] is correct.
    Explanation: Diffraction is spreading of waves around obstacle. It takes place with all types of  waves  (mechanical,  non-mechanical, transverse, longitudinal) and with very small moving particles (atom, neutron, electron etc.) which show wave like property. So, the assertion is true.
    Diffraction is perceptible when the wavelength of the wave is comparable to the dimension of the diffracting device. The reason is also true.
    But it does not explain the assertion.


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