JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Biot-savart's Law and Amperes Law

  • question_answer
    Two concentric circular coils of ten turns each are situated in the same plane. Their radii are 20 and 40 cm and they carry respectively 0.2 and 0.3 ampere current in opposite direction. The magnetic field in \[weber/{{m}^{2}}\] at the centre is [MP PMT 1994]

    A)            \[\frac{35}{4}{{\mu }_{0}}\]  

    B)            \[\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}}{80}\]

    C)            \[\frac{7}{80}{{\mu }_{0}}\]  

    D)            \[\frac{5}{4}{{\mu }_{0}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                       Two coils carrying current in opposite direction, hence net magnetic field at centre will be difference of the two fields.                    i.e. \[{{B}_{net}}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}}{4\pi }\cdot 2\pi N\left[ \frac{N{{i}_{1}}}{{{r}_{1}}}-\frac{{{i}_{2}}}{{{r}_{2}}} \right]\]\[=\frac{10{{\mu }_{0}}}{2}\left[ \frac{0.2}{0.2}-\frac{0.3}{0.4} \right]=\frac{5}{4}{{\mu }_{0}}\]


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