JEE Main & Advanced Physics Fluid Mechanics, Surface Tension & Viscosity / द्रव यांत्रिकी, भूतल तनाव और चिपचिपापन Question Bank Capillarity

  • question_answer
    Water rises in a capillary tube when its one end is dipped vertically in it, is 3 cm. If the surface tension of water is\[75\text{ }\times \text{ }{{10}^{-3}}N/m\], then the diameter of capillary will be            [MP PET 1989]

    A) 0.1 mm

    B)                       0.5 mm

    C)             1.0 mm

    D)                       2.0 mm

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                    \[T=\frac{rh\rho g}{2}\Rightarrow 75\times {{10}^{-3}}=\frac{3\times {{10}^{-2}}\times r\times {{10}^{3}}\times 9.8}{2}\]                         \[\Rightarrow r=\frac{1}{2}mm\]\[\therefore D=2r=1\ mm\]


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