12th Class Chemistry Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers / एल्कोहॉल, फीनॉल तथा ईथर Question Bank Case Based (MCQs) - Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

  • question_answer
    Direction (11 - 15): When we are asked to make ether starting from alkyl halides by substitution reactions of alkoxide anion nucleophiles with alkyl halide electrophiles (The Williamson ether synthesis) The two ways to prepare the target ether can be there :
    Route A involving a secondary \[\left( 2{}^\circ  \right)\] or tertiary \[\left( 3{}^\circ  \right)\] alkyl halide is not preferred because we expect the major product to result from elimination by \[{{E}_{2}}\] mechanism.
    Route B on the other hand, employs a primary alkyl halide that can not give elimination (It has no hydrogen on the \[\beta \]-carbon) and that is excellent.
    Which of the following reagents when heated will give a good yield of an ether?

    A) Isopropyi bromide and sodium isopropoxide

    B) Isopropyi bromide and sodium ethoxide

    C) Bromobenzene and sodium phenoxide

    D) Sodium tert butoxide and ethyl bromide.

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    The best yield is produced when primary alkyi halide reacts with sod. salt of tert. alcohol (option 'd'). In 'c' bromobenzene is less reactive towards. \[{{S}_{N}}2\] reaction.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner