12th Class Physics Alternating Current / प्रत्यावर्ती धारा Question Bank Case Based (MCQs) - Alternating Currents

  • question_answer
    Direction: Q.6 to Q.10
    Let a source of alternating e.m.f. \[E={{E}_{0}}\sin \,\,\omega t\] be connected to a circuit containing a pure inductance L. If l is the value of instantaneous current in the circuit, then \[l={{l}_{0}}\sin \left( \omega t-\frac{\pi }{2} \right)\]. The inductive reactance limits the current in a purely inductive circuit and is given by \[{{X}_{L}}=\omega L\].
    Read the above passage carefully and give the answer of the following questions:
    A 100 hertz AC is flowing in 14 mH coil. The reactance is:

    A) \[15\,\Omega \]              

    B) \[7.5\,\Omega \]

    C) \[8.8\,\Omega \]             

    D) \[10\,\Omega \]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    (c) \[8.8\,\Omega \] Inductive reactance. \[{{X}_{L}}=\omega L=2\pi vL=2\pi \times 100\times 14\times {{10}^{-3}}\] \[{{X}_{L}}=8.8\,\Omega \]


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