12th Class Mathematics Relations and Functions Question Bank Case Based (MCQs) - Relations and Functions

  • question_answer
    Directions : (11 - 15)
    An organization conducted bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project.
    Let \[B=\left\{ {{b}_{1}},\,{{b}_{2}},\,{{b}_{3}} \right\}\] \[G=\left\{ {{g}_{1}},\,{{g}_{2}} \right\}\] where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.
    Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions
    Ravi wishes to form all the relations possible from B to G. How many such relations are possible?

    A) \[{{2}^{6}}\]

    B) \[{{2}^{5}}\]

    C) 0

    D) \[{{2}^{3}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[B=\left\{ {{b}_{1}},\,{{b}_{2}},\,{{b}_{3}} \right\},\,G=\left\{ {{g}_{1}},\,{{g}_{2}} \right\}\] Number of relations from B to G \[={{2}^{n\left( B \right)\times n\left( G \right)}}={{2}^{3\times 2}}={{2}^{6}}\]


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