12th Class Chemistry Solutions / विलयन Question Bank Case Based (MCQs) - Solutions

  • question_answer
    What amount of ethylene glycol is added to 1 L of water so as to prevent it from freezing at 258 K?

    A) \[0\centerdot 495g\]

    B) \[49\centerdot 5g\]

    C) \[4\centerdot 95g\]

    D) 495 g.

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[\Delta {{T}_{f}}\]= 273-258=15K \[\Delta {{T}_{f}}={{K}_{f}}.\frac{{{W}_{2}}}{{{M}_{2}}}.\frac{1000}{{{W}_{1}}}\] or \[{{W}_{2}}=\frac{\Delta {{T}_{f}}.{{M}_{2}}.{{W}_{1}}}{{{K}_{f}}.1000}=\frac{15\times 62\times 1000}{1.86\times 1000}\] =500g


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