12th Class Biology Reproductive Health Question Bank Case Based - Reproductive Health

  • question_answer
    Direction Read the following and answer the questions from given below
    Among the 1.9 billion, women of reproductive age group (15-49 years) worldwide in 2019, 1.1 billion have a need for family planning of these 842 millions are using contraceptive methods and 270 millions have an unmet need for contraception. The proportion of the need for family planning satisfied by modern methods, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) was 70-75% globally in 2019, yet less than half of the need for family planning was met in middle and Western Africa. Only one contraceptive method, i.e. condoms can prevent both a pregnancy and the transmission of sexually transmitted infections including HIV.
    (v) The accompanying diagram shows the uterine tubes of four women (P, Q, R and S).
    In which two women is fertilization impossible at present?

    A) P and Q           

    B) Q and R

    C) R and S         

    D) S and P

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Figure 'R' is showing complete blockage of Fallopion tubes and figure 'S' is showing tubectomy which is a surgical method of contraception in females. When both the Fallopian tubes are blocked or cut and tied, there will be no transport of gamete and thus no fertilisation.


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